Nestled in the rolling emerald hills of Kerala’s Idukki district, Panchalimedu stands as more than just a picturesque tourist destination. It is a land steeped in the rich tapestry of mythology, a place where the whispers of the Mahabharata still echo in the winds, and a sacred ground that draws devotees from far and wide. This enchanting hill station is a captivating blend of natural beauty, ancient legends, and profound religious significance.

I first came across Panchalimedu from the literary works of my friend Anish who hails from Kanayankavayal, near Panchalimedu. It is a Hill with breathtaking beauty where you are constantly caressed by strong wind. We have a view of Kanayankavayal Church from the top of the hills. I visited this hill at least two times and wish to visit again soon. Let me highlight its mythological, historical, and Religious significance.
Panchalimedu, which translates to “the hill of Panchali,” owes its name to the legendary wife of the Pandavas, Draupadi. According to enduring folklore, the Pandava princes, along with Panchali, sought refuge in these very hills during their period of exile. As you traverse the verdant landscape, it’s easy to imagine the heroes of the epic finding solace in this serene and secluded haven.

A Walk Through the Pages of the Mahabharata
The mythological connection to the Mahabharata is not just a tale told by locals; it is etched into the very fabric of Panchalimedu. Several spots across the hills are revered for their association with the Pandavas’ sojourn. One of the most significant is the Pandavaguha, a cave believed to have been the shelter of the Pandavas. Within this cavern, a footprint-like impression on a rock is venerated as that of Bhima, the strongest of the Pandava brothers.
A perennial pond, known as Panchalikulam, is another sacred site that captures the imagination. Legend has it that this was the personal bathing pond of Panchali. The pond miraculously retains water even during the peak of summer, a phenomenon that adds to its mystical allure.

A Legacy of Faith: The Bhuvaneshwari Temple
At the heart of Panchalimedu’s religious significance lies the ancient Sree Bhuvaneshwari Devi Temple. The lore surrounding this temple is deeply intertwined with the Pandavas. It is believed that before leaving their secret abode, the Pandavas gifted an idol of Goddess Durga to the local tribal community in gratitude for their hospitality. This idol was enshrined and worshipped, and the temple is considered the moolasthanam, or the original seat of power, of the Goddess who is now also worshipped at the nearby Valliyamkavu Devi Temple.
Visitors to the temple complex will also find remnants of a bygone era, including ancient granite edicts, revered Shivalingas, and idols of Naga (serpent) deities, all of which point to the area’s long history as a place of worship.

A Divine Spectacle: The Makaravilakku and Religious Harmony
Panchalimedu’s spiritual vibrancy reaches its zenith during the annual Makar Sankranti festival. The hills become a sacred vantage point for thousands of devotees who gather to witness the Makarajyothi, the celestial flame that appears on the distant Ponnambalamedu, the hillock facing the famed Sabarimala Ayyappan Temple. The panoramic view of this divine spectacle from Panchalimedu is a deeply moving experience for the faithful.
In a beautiful display of religious amity, not far from the ancient Hindu temple, one can also find a series of crosses marking the “way of the cross,” a site of pilgrimage for Christians. This harmonious coexistence of two major faiths adds another layer to the unique spiritual aura of Panchalimedu.
A visit to Panchalimedu is more than just a sightseeing trip; it is a journey back in time, an opportunity to connect with ancient legends, and a chance to experience a profound sense of divinity. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a devout pilgrim, or a traveler in search of tranquility, the mystical hills of Panchalimedu in Idukki promise an experience that will linger in your memory long after you’ve left its sacred slopes. The panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and the cool, mist-laden air are but a bonus to the rich historical and spiritual saga that this incredible destination has to offer.

By Joseph Kala